New Guidelines Introduced to Tackle Student Obesity in China
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New Guidelines Introduced to Tackle Student Obesity in China
SAMPLE
中国出台新导则 解决学生肥胖问题
中国出台新导则 解决学生肥胖问题
New Guidelines Introduced to Tackle Student Obesity in China
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Pinyin
Keywords
出台 - chūtái - to officially launch (a policy / program etc.) / to appear on stage / to appear publicly
导则 - dǎozé - guidelines
联合 - liánhé - to combine / to join / unite / alliance
发布 - fābù - to release / to issue / to announce / to distribute
公共 - gōnggòng - public / common / communal
卫生 - wèishēng - health / hygiene / sanitation
综合 - zōnghé - to sum up / to integrate / to synthesise / comprehensive / composite / synthesised
防控 - fángkòng - to control and protect / to take defensive measures
隐患 - yǐnhuàn - a danger concealed within sth / hidden damage / misfortune not visible from the surface
预防 - yùfáng - to prevent / to take precautions against / to protect / to guard against / precautionary
控制 - kòngzhì - control / to exercise control over / to contain
列出 - lièchū - to list / to make a list
建议 - jiànyì - to propose / to suggest / to recommend / proposal / suggestion / recommendation
具体 - jùtǐ - concrete / definite / specific
措施 - cuòshī - measure / step
因素 - yīnsù - element / factor
行为 - xíngwéi - action / conduct / behaviour / activity
为主 - wéizhǔ - to rely mainly on / to attach most importance to
干预 - gānyù - to meddle / to intervene / intervention
疾病 - jíbìng - disease / sickness / ailment
预警 - yùjǐng - warning / early warning
机构 - jīgòu - mechanism / structure / organisation / agency / institution
指导 - zhǐdǎo - to guide / to give directions / to direct / to coach / guidance / tuition
风险 - fēngxiǎn - risk / hazard
自测 - zìcè - self-test
评估 - pínggū - to evaluate / to assess / assessment / evaluation
识别 - shíbié - to distinguish / to discern
针对性 - zhēnduìxìng - focus / direction / purpose / relevance
饮食 - yǐnshí - food and drink / diet
建立 - jiànlì - to establish / to set up / to found
档案 - dàng'àn - file / record / archive
体检 - tǐjiǎn - physical examination / clinical examination
监测 - jiāncè - to monitor
血糖 - xuètáng - blood sugar
数据 - shùjù - data / numbers / digital
寻求 - xúnqiú - to seek / to look for
医疗 - yīliáo - medical treatment
沟通 - gōutōng - to join / to connect / to link up / to communicate
合作 - hézuò - to cooperate / to collaborate / to work together / cooperation
配合 - pèihé - matching / fitting in with / compatible with / to correspond / to conform to / to coordinate with / to cooperate
心理 - xīnlǐ - mental / psychological
Grammar
针对... - Expressing "in the light of / in connection with..." with "zhēnduì..."
网易新闻7月23日消息,针对中小学生超重肥胖的问题,中国国家疾病预防控制局联合教育部等四个部门7月22日联合发布《中小学生超重肥胖公共卫生综合防控技术导则》(以下简称《导则》)。

如今... - Expressing "nowadays / now..." with "rú​jīn..."
现如今,超重肥胖的学生越来越多,超重肥胖已经成为影响学生们健康的重大隐患之一。

Word + 性 - Expressing a property / characteristic / suffix forming adjective from verb / suffix forming noun from adjective (similar to adding "-ility", "-ness" or "-ic") with "xìng"
《导则》建议,学生和家长可以在专业机构的指导下,根据《中小学生超重肥胖风险自测评估表》评估自身情况,提早识别超重肥胖高危学生,在其肥胖前就针对性地进行饮食和身体活动干预。

此外… - Expressing "in addition / furthermore…" with "cǐ​wài…"
此外,《导则》还规定,学校应该联合专业机构建立学生健康档案,及时告知家长体检结果,从而指导家长监测学生体重变化。

从而… - Expressing "thus / thereby…" with "cóng'ér…"
此外,《导则》还规定,学校应该联合专业机构建立学生健康档案,及时告知家长体检结果,从而指导家长监测学生体重变化。

对于 + Action Target + Verb / Verb Phrase - Expressing "as far as sth is concerned / with regards to…" with "duìyú + Action Target + Verb / Verb Phrase" (usually emphasises the thing it is referring to)
对于已超重肥胖的中小学生,《导则》指出,家长应根据每周监测到的体重、血糖等各项数据变化特点,寻求相关医疗机构的指导和服务。
Grammar
針對... - Expressing "in the light of / in connection with..." with "zhēnduì..."
網易新聞7月23日消息,針對中小學生超重肥胖的問題,中國國家疾病預防控制局聯合教育部等四個部門7月22日聯合發布《中小學生超重肥胖公共衛生綜合防控技術導則》(以下簡稱《導則》)。

如今... - Expressing "nowadays / now..." with "rú​jīn..."
現如今,超重肥胖的學生越來越多,超重肥胖已經成為影響學生們健康的重大隱患之一。

Word + 性 - Expressing a property / characteristic / suffix forming adjective from verb / suffix forming noun from adjective (similar to adding "-ility", "-ness" or "-ic") with "xìng"
《導則》建議,學生和家長可以在專業機構的指導下,根據《中小學生超重肥胖風險自測評估表》評估自身情況,提早識別超重肥胖高危學生,在其肥胖前就針對性地進行飲食和身體活動干預。

此外… - Expressing "in addition / furthermore…" with "cǐ​wài…"
此外,《導則》還規定,學校應該聯合專業機構建立學生健康檔案,及時告知家長體檢結果,從而指導家長監測學生體重變化。

從而… - Expressing "thus / thereby…" with "cóng'ér…"
此外,《導則》還規定,學校應該聯合專業機構建立學生健康檔案,及時告知家長體檢結果,從而指導家長監測學生體重變化。

對於 + Action Target + Verb / Verb Phrase - Expressing "as far as sth is concerned / with regards to…" with "duìyú + Action Target + Verb / Verb Phrase" (usually emphasises the thing it is referring to)
對於已超重肥胖的中小學生,《導則》指出,家長應根據每周監測到的體重、血糖等各項數據變化特點,尋求相關醫療機構的指導和服務。
Proper Nouns
网易新闻 - Wǎngyì Xīnwén - NetEast / www.163.com
国家疾病预防控制局 - Guójiā Jíbìng Yùfáng Kòngzhì Jú - National Disease Control and Prevention Administration
教育部 - Jiàoyù Bù - Ministry of Education

Idioms

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