Local Resident Acts as Great Wall Guardian
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Local Resident Acts as Great Wall Guardian
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长城保护员刘红岩
长城保护员刘红岩
Local Resident Acts as Great Wall Guardian
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Simplified Traditional
Pinyin
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Pinyin
Keywords
保护员 - bǎohùyuán - protector / guard
保护 - bǎohù - to protect / to defend / to safeguard / protection
成为 - chéngwéi - to become / to turn into
叔叔 - shūshu - father's younger brother / uncle
影响 - yǐngxiǎng - influence / effect / to influence / to affect
自己 - zìjǐ - oneself / one's own
消息 - xiāoxi - news / information
公里 - gōnglǐ - kilometer
锯子 - jùzi - a saw
需要 - xūyào - to need / to want / to demand / to require / requirement / need
垃圾 - lājī - trash / refuse / garbage
捡 - jiǎn - to pick up / to collect / to gather
杂草 - zácǎo - weeds
蛇 - shé - snake / serpent
危险 - wēixiǎn - danger / dangerous
解决 - jiějué - to settle (a dispute) / to resolve / to solve / to dispose of / to dispatch
游客 - yóukè - tourist / traveller
非法 - fēifǎ - illegal
爬 - pá - to crawl / to climb / to get up or sit up
耐心 - nàixīn - to be patient / patience
Grammar
经常… - Expressing "frequently / constantly / regularly…" with "jīngcháng…" (negative formed with 不经常)
她的叔叔是一名长城保护员,小时候,叔叔经常去刘红岩的家,告诉她自己在长城上看到的人和事,还有自己是怎么保护长城的。

Subject + 把 + Object + Verb - Expressed to specify that the result of an action affects a particular object but not the action itself with "bǎ"
她高兴极了,把这个好消息告诉了她的叔叔。
走的时候,他们还带着很多东西,吃的、水、锯子等等,他们需要把长城上的垃圾捡起来,除一些杂草。冬天的时候,长城上的风很大。

Time or Verb Phrase + (以)后 - Expressing "after" a specific time or action with "Time or Verb Phrase + (yǐ)hòu"
刘红岩听了以后,也想和叔叔一样保护长城。

A + 和 / 跟 / 像 + B + 一样 - Expressing "A is like / the same as B" with "A + hé / gēn / xiàng + B + yíyàng" (negative formed with 不一样)
刘红岩听了以后,也想和叔叔一样保护长城。

虽然…,但是… - Expressing "even though…, but..." with "suīrán...,dànshì..."
虽然长城保护员的考试非常难,但是刘红岩在2019年考过了,成为了长城保护员。

Adj. + 极了 - Expressing "extremely / exceedingly…" with "Adj. + jí ​le"
她高兴极了,把这个好消息告诉了她的叔叔。

A,B,C...等 / 等等 - Expressing "and so on / etc." with "A,B,C...děng / děng děng"
走的时候,他们还带着很多东西,吃的、水、锯子等等,他们需要把长城上的垃圾捡起来,除一些杂草。

Verb + 起来 - Expressed after verbs to indicate an upward movement with "Verb + qǐlái"
走的时候,他们还带着很多东西,吃的、水、锯子等等,他们需要把长城上的垃圾捡起来,除一些杂草。

在 + sb / sth + 的 + Action + 下 - Expressing "under sb / sth's..." with "zài + sb / sth + de + Action + xià"
在叔叔的帮助下,她工作做得越来越好。

越来越 + Adj. - Expressing "more and more..." with "yuèláiyuè + Adj."
在叔叔的帮助下,她工作做得越来越好。
近年来,越来越多的人开始保护长城,长城上的垃圾也变少了。

对 + Noun + 来说 - Expressing a more formal "for / according to sb / sth" with "duì + Noun + láishuō"
对刘红岩来说,最难解决的问题是游客。

近年来... - Expressing "for the past few years..." with "jìnniánlái..."
近年来,越来越多的人开始保护长城,长城上的垃圾也变少了。
Proper Nouns
长城 - Chángchéng - the Great Wall

Idioms

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Local Resident Acts as Great Wall Guardian
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